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High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1) belongs to the HMGB family and contains two HMG box DNA-binding domains. It is a highly conserved, ubiquitous protein present in the nuclei and cytoplasm of nearly all cell types, and is a necessary and sufficient mediator of inflammation during sterile and infection-associated responses. HMGB1 also act as DNA nuclear binding protein that has recently been shown to be an early trigger of sterile inflammation in animal models of trauma-hemorrhage via the activation of the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the receptor for the advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE). It is reported that the level of HMGB1 is elevated during sterile tissue injury, infection, lethal endotoxemia or sepsis, collagen-induced arthritis, and ischemia-reperfusion induced tissue injury.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
Technical Information
Synonyms
High Mobility Group Protein B1
HMG1
Immunogen
human HMGB1 amino acids 100-150
Formulation
100 µg of Protein A purified IgG in 200 µl PBS containing 0.05% BSA and 0.05% sodium azide