Special Offers
Key Specifications Table
| Species Reactivity | Key Applications | Host | Format | Antibody Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H, R, M, Eq, Ch, B | WB | Rb | Affinity Purified | Polyclonal Antibody |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Catalogue Number | 07-626 |
| Brand Family | Upstate |
| Trade Name |
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| Description | Anti-phospho-AMPKα (Thr172) Antibody |
| Alternate Names |
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| Background Information | AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a metabolic and stress-sensing kinase that regulates homeostasis, and a key target for treating Type 2 diabetes and obesity. AMPK exists as a heterotrimeric complex comprised of catalytic alpha subunits (62 kDa) and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. The Alpha subunit has at least two isoforms (alpha 1 and alpha 2) that differ in their subcellular localization and AMP-dependence. AMPK is phosphorylated by upstream kinases, AMPK Kinase (AMPKK) and LKB1 which results in its activation. Active AMPK regulates metabolism by phosphorylating rate-limiting enzymes in metabolic pathways and controlling gene expression. Phosphorylation of threonine 172 in the activation loop of the alpha subunit is a key determinant of AMPK activity. |
| Product Information | |
|---|---|
| Format | Affinity Purified |
| Control |
|
| Presentation | Purified rabbit polyclonal serum in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-glycine, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl and 0.05% sodium azide. |
| Quality Level | MQ100 |
| Applications | |
|---|---|
| Application | Anti-phospho-AMPKα (Thr172) Antibody is an antibody against phospho-AMPKα (Thr172) for use in WB. |
| Key Applications |
|
| Application Notes | Western Blot (SNAP ID) Analysis: |
| Biological Information | |
|---|---|
| Immunogen | KLH-conjugated, synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids surrounding phosphorylated Thr172 of human AMP-activated protein kinase alpha 2 (AMPKα2). The immunogenic site is conserved in AMPKα1, isoform 1 (Thr174), AMPKα1, isoform 2 (Thr189), and AMPKα2 (Thr172). Accession number NM_006251. The immunizing sequence is identical in rat. |
| Concentration | Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration. |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Specificity | This antibody recognizes AMPKα. |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Species Reactivity |
|
| Species Reactivity Note | Proven to react with human. Predicted to react with mouse, rat, chicken, horse, and cow based on sequence homology. |
| Antibody Type | Polyclonal Antibody |
| Entrez Gene Number |
|
| Entrez Gene Summary | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ser/thr protein kinase family. It is the catalytic subunit of the 5-prime-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a cellular energy sensor conserved in all eukaryotic cells. The kinase activity of AMPK is activated by the stimuli that increase the cellular AMP/ATP ratio. AMPK regulates the activities of a number of key metabolic enzymes through phosphorylation. It protects cells from stresses that cause ATP depletion by switching off ATP-consuming biosynthetic pathways. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. |
| Gene Symbol |
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| Modifications |
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| Purification Method | Affinity Purfied |
| UniProt Number |
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| UniProt Summary | FUNCTION: SwissProt: Q13131 # Responsible for the regulation of fatty acid synthesis by phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase. It also regulates cholesterol synthesis via phosphorylation and inactivation of hormone-sensitive lipase and hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Appears to act as a metabolic stress-sensing protein kinase switching off biosynthetic pathways when cellular ATP levels are depleted and when 5-AMP rises in response to fuel limitation and/or hypoxia. This is a catalytic subunit. COFACTOR: Magnesium. SIZE: 550 amino acids; 62808 Da SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of an alpha catalytic subunit, a beta and a gamma non-catalytic subunits. Interacts with FNIP1. SIMILARITY: SwissProt: Q13131 ## Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily. & Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
| Molecular Weight | 62 kDa |
| Product Usage Statements | |
|---|---|
| Quality Assurance | Evaluated by Western Blot in serum starved and serum starved, Lambda dephosphorylated HEK293 cell lysate. Western Blot Analysis: A 1:500 dilution of this antibody detected AMPKα in serum starved and serum starved, Lambda dephosphorylated HEK293 cell lysate. |
| Usage Statement |
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| Storage and Shipping Information | |
|---|---|
| Storage Conditions | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for 1 year from date of receipt. |
| Packaging Information | |
|---|---|
| Material Size | 100 µg |