Special Offers
Key Specifications Table
| Species Reactivity | Key Applications | Host | Format | Antibody Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ch, H, M, R | ICC, IHC | M | Purified | Monoclonal Antibody |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Catalogue Number | MAB345 |
| Brand Family | Chemicon® |
| Trade Name |
|
| Description | Anti-O4 Antibody, clone 81 |
| Alternate Names |
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| Background Information | Oligodendrocytes and astrocytes are derived from common precursor cells, glioblasts (Sommer, 1981). O-Antigens are sulfatides, which function as differentiation markers on the surface of oligodendrocytes of the central nervous system. O4 is formed postnatally (Schachner, 1981) and is a marker for cell bodies and processes of oligodendrocytes types I and II (hairy eyeball type). During oligodendrocyte differentiation, O4 occurs in pro-oligodendrocytes, but not in O-2A-progenitor cells. O4 occurs from day 3 onwards in cell cultures of embryonic mouse brain. Anti-O4 can be used in myelination, demyelination and remyelination studies and in regeneration experiments. |
| Product Information | |
|---|---|
| Format | Purified |
| Control |
|
| Presentation | Purified immunoglobulin in 0.05M Potassium phosphate buffer, pH 8.0 with 0.3M NaCl and 0.05% sodium azide. |
| Quality Level | MQ100 |
| Applications | |
|---|---|
| Application | Anti-O4 Antibody, clone 81 is an antibody against O4 for use in IC, IH with more than 50 product citations. |
| Key Applications |
|
| Applications Not Recommended |
|
| Application Notes | Immunohistochemistry: 10-20 μg/mL on unfixed, shock frozen tissue. Immunocytochemistry: 10-20 μg/mL on cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde. Note: O4 is a sulfatide, which can be dissolved out of the membrane by organic solvents; acetone and methanol should not be used for fixation. Optimal working dilutions must be determined by the end user. Immunohistochemistry protocol 1. Prepare sections from unfixed, shock frozen tissue. The sections should be 4-5 μm thick. Place the sections on microscope slides. 2. Wash the slide three times for 5 min. each in PBS at room temperature. 3. Block the non-specific binding sites by incubating the sections in a humid chamber with 5% FCS at room temperature for 30 minutes. 4. Wash the slides as described in step 2. 5. Cover the sections with a sufficient amount of MAB345 (10-20 μg/mL in PBS) and incubate in a humid chamber at 37°C for one hour. 6. Wash the slides briefly three times with PBS. Carefully dry around the area to be stained. 7. Cover the sections with a sufficient amount of anti-mouse IgM-fluorescein* solution and incubate in a humid chamber at 37°C for one hour. 8. Wash the slides as described in step 6. 9. Cover the sections with a suitable embedding medium, cover with a cover slip, and examine by fluorescence microscopy. *HRP or ABC can also be used. Optimal results can be obtained by titrating the primary and secondary antibodies Immunocytochemistry 1. Fix the preparations with 4% paraformaldehyde (in PBS) at room temperature for 10 minutes. O4 is a sulfatide which can be dissolved out of the membrane by organic solvents; acetone and methanol should not be used for fixation. 2. Wash the slide three times for 5 min. each in PBS at room temperature. 3. Block the non-specific binding sites by incubating the sections in a human chamber with 5% FCS at room temperature for 30 minutes. 4. Wash the slides as described in step 2. 5. Cover the sections with a sufficient amount of MAB345 (10-20 μg/mL in PBS) and incubate in a humid chamber at 37°C for one hour. 6. Wash the slides briefly three times with PBS. Carefully dry around the area to be stained. 7. Cover the sections with a sufficient amount of anti-mouse IgM-fluorescein solution and incubate in a humid chamber at 37°C for one hour. 8. Wash the slides as described in step 6. 9. Cover the sections with a suitable embedding medium, cover with a cover slip, and examine by fluorescence microscopy. Note: Do not allow the preparations to dry out during staining. |
| Biological Information | |
|---|---|
| Immunogen | Homogenate of white matter of corpus callosum from bovine brain. |
| Clone | 81 (also referred to in the literature as mAB O4) |
| Concentration | Varies, see lot specific CoA |
| Host | Mouse |
| Specificity | Recognizes Oligodendrocyte marker O4. Also reacts with certain galactolipids in sperm (see Additional Information library for list). |
| Isotype | IgM |
| Species Reactivity |
|
| Antibody Type | Monoclonal Antibody |
| Purification Method | Purified by Affinity Chromatography using Ligatrap |
| Product Usage Statements | |
|---|---|
| Usage Statement |
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| Storage and Shipping Information | |
|---|---|
| Storage Conditions | Maintain for 1 year at 2–8°C from date of shipment. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. |
| Packaging Information | |
|---|---|
| Material Size | 50 µg |