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This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family. The encoded protein, a component of a cytokine-activated protein complex that is an inhibitor of the essential transcription factor NF-kappa-B complex, phosphorylates sites that trigger the degradation of the inhibitor via the ubiquination pathway, thereby activating the transcription factor.
Gene Symbol
CHUK
NFKBIKA
IKKA
IKBKA
IkBKA
TCF16
IKK1
IKK-A
IKK-alpha
Protein Target
IKKα
Target Sub-Family
Misc
UniProt Number
O15111
UniProt Summary
FUNCTION: SwissProt: O15111 # Phosphorylates inhibitors of NF-kappa-B thus leading to the dissociation of the inhibitor/NF-kappa-B complex and ultimately the degradation of the inhibitor. Also phosphorylates NCOA3. Phosphorylates Ser-10 of histone H3 at NF-kappa-B- regulated promoters during inflammatory responses triggered by cytokines. SIZE: 745 amino acids; 84654 Da SUBUNIT: Preferentially found as a heterodimer with IKK-beta but also as an homodimer. Directly interacts with IKK-gamma/NEMO and TRPC4AP (By similarity). Heterodimers form the active complex. The tripartite complex can also bind to MAP3K14/NIK, MEKK1, IKAP and IKB-alpha-p65-p50 complex. A weak interaction with TRAF2 cannot be excluded. Part of a complex composed of NCOA2, NCOA3, IKKB, IKBKG and CREBBP. Interacts with NALP2. May interact with MAVS/IPS1. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. PTM: Phosphorylated by MAP3K14/NIK, AKT and to a lesser extent by MEKK1, and dephosphorylated by PP2A. Autophosphorylated. SIMILARITY: SwissProt: O15111 ## Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. IkappaB kinase subfamily. & Contains 1 protein kinase domain.
Product Usage Statements
Quality Assurance
Routinely evaluated as a substrate for IKKα (Catalog #14-461) and IKKβ (Catalog #14-485)
Usage Statement
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions
Lyophilized: 2 years at 4°C; Rehydrated: 6 months at -20°C